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Key Acts in India:
Fundamental Law: The Constitution of India.
Criminal Laws: Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860 (now Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita),

Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973 (now Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita),

and Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (now Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam).
Civil Laws: Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Indian Contract Act, 1872, and Transfer of Property Act, 1882.

Governance & Rights: Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009, and Representation of People Act, 1951.

Social & Economic Security: MGNREGA, 2005, Disaster Management Act, 2005, and Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

Security Acts: Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (UAPA), National Security Act, 1980, and Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958.

Constitutional Amendments: 42nd Amendment (1976), 44th Amendment (1978), 73rd/74th Amendments (Panchayati Raj), and 101st Amendment